What is in Melbourne's tap water, and which filter fixes what

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Taste, cheaply

Brita Marella XL 3.5L jug

Melbourne's water is the softest in the country; a jug is enough for most households.

$49.90 at Bunnings, checked 23 Oct 2026 · Amazon's price is on its page

Melbourne's catchment water is the softest in Australia, but chloramine in the west and the growth corridors changes which filter works. What is in it and what to buy.

Our picks at a glance

ProductTaste, cheaplyBrita Marella XL 3.5L jug
$49.90 at Bunnings
Shower: chlorine zonesPhilips 3-stage shower filter, KDF and double mesh
Price at the retailer
Shower: western and growth suburbsQuoss Universal chlorine shower filter
$128 at Bunnings
CartridgeMaxtra Pro, about 150 L or 4 weeks each——
InstallNothing to fit: a jug——
Why it's hereMelbourne's water is the softest in the country; a jug is enough for most households.KDF for the chlorinated majority of Melbourne.Vitamin C where the network is chloraminated.
Watch out forSlow to filter compared with a plumbed systemCartridges need replacing every few monthsA Special Order at Bunnings, not a shelf item
BuyToday's price on Amazon (4 cartridges)$49.90 at Bunnings (3 cartridges)Today's price on AmazonToday's price on Amazon$128 at Bunnings (Special Order)
Taste, cheaplyBrita Marella XL 3.5L jug

Melbourne's water is the softest in the country; a jug is enough for most households.

Melbourne's water is the softest in the country; a jug is enough for most households.

Watch out: Slow to filter compared with a plumbed system

  • Cartridge: Maxtra Pro, about 150 L or 4 weeks each
  • Install: Nothing to fit: a jug

$49.90 at Bunnings, checked 23 Oct 2026 · Amazon's price is on its page

Shower: chlorine zonesPhilips 3-stage shower filter, KDF and double mesh

KDF for the chlorinated majority of Melbourne.

KDF for the chlorinated majority of Melbourne.

Watch out: Cartridges need replacing every few months

    Price at the retailer

    Shower: western and growth suburbsQuoss Universal chlorine shower filter

    Vitamin C where the network is chloraminated.

    Vitamin C where the network is chloraminated.

    Watch out: A Special Order at Bunnings, not a shelf item

      $128 at Bunnings, checked 9 Nov 2026 · Amazon's price is on its page

      Price at the retailer named, checked 9 November 2026. Prices change, so the retailer's page is the final word. We can't show Amazon prices here; the Amazon button shows today's price. Paid links: we may earn a commission. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The highlighted pick is the one we'd buy for most people.

      How we picked: We picked these 3 from the water filters sold in Australia, judged on cartridge, install and price, using maker specs, Australian retailer prices and owner reports. We haven't tested them hands-on yet, and maker claims are labelled as theirs. Commission never puts a worse product ahead of a better one, but between equal products or shops, one that pays us can go first. Full method.

      The Melbourne skyline reflected in the Yarra River at dusk
      Photo: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

      Melbourne’s inner catchments are closed forest, which is why the water is soft, low in dissolved solids and generally regarded as the best-tasting capital-city water in Australia. The story changes in the outer west and the growth corridors.

      The three things that matter

      Soft water. Around 30 milligrams per litre on average. No softening needed, ever.

      Chlorine in most zones, chloramine in some. Greater Western Water and some growth areas use chloramine because of pipeline length; the inner areas use chlorine. This decides your shower filter media.

      Fluoride. Present; reverse osmosis removes it.

      What to buy in Melbourne

      • Most inner-Melbourne households want nothing more than chlorine taste out: a water filter jug or an on-tap filter is enough.
      • Western and growth suburbs on chloramine: catalytic carbon under the sink and a vitamin C shower filter.
      • Fluoride: reverse osmosis.
      • Your own water: test your own tap water with hardness strips or a TDS meter before you buy. The test kit guide covers what a home kit can and can’t tell you, and when to use a NATA-accredited lab instead.

      Sources: Melbourne Water and the three retail water businesses’ water quality reports; Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (NHMRC). Check the disinfectant for your zone in your retailer’s report.

      Where to buy our picks

      The picks in detail

      Tap a pick for its full specs, pros and cons and every shop.

      Taste, cheaply

      Brita Marella XL 3.5L jug

      $49.90 at Bunnings · checked 23 Oct 2026Specs, pros and cons, all 2 shops

      Melbourne's water is the softest in the country; a jug is enough for most households.

      • Capacity: 3.5 L total, about 2 L filtered
      • Cartridge: Maxtra Pro, about 150 L or 4 weeks each
      • Reduces: Chlorine, limescale, lead and copper (Brita claim)
      • Fridge door fit: Yes, Brita says: 25.8 cm tall, 14.8 cm deep
      • In the box: 3 Maxtra Pro cartridges at Bunnings (blue), 4 at Amazon Australia (white)
      • Yearly running cost: About $133: 13 Maxtra Pro a year at the Bunnings 6-pack price ($61.49, 23 Oct 2026)
      • Certification: None shown on the Bunnings listing (Brita's own NSF/ANSI 53 PFAS test claim, no certificate shown)
      • Install: Nothing to fit: a jug

      Pros

      • Cartridges sold everywhere in Australia
      • Three cartridges in the box covers about three months

      Cons

      • Slow to filter compared with a plumbed system
      • Does not remove fluoride
      • Ongoing cartridge cost adds up
      See today's price on Amazon (4 cartridges)$49.90 at Bunnings (3 cartridges)
      Shower: chlorine zones

      Philips 3-stage shower filter, KDF and double mesh

      See retailer · checked 9 Nov 2026Specs, pros and cons and where to buy

      KDF for the chlorinated majority of Melbourne.

      • Media: KDF plus mesh stages
      • Fits: Standard shower arm thread
      • Reduces: Chlorine (manufacturer claim)
      • Cartridge life: 4-6 months or 50,000 L (Philips claim)

      Pros

      • Sold and shipped by Amazon Australia
      • KDF is the media with real evidence for chlorine reduction
      • Fits before your existing shower head

      Cons

      • Cartridges need replacing every few months
      • Slight reduction in flow
      See today's price on Amazon
      Shower: western and growth suburbs

      Quoss Universal chlorine shower filter

      $128 at Bunnings · checked 9 Nov 2026Specs, pros and cons, all 2 shops

      Vitamin C where the network is chloraminated.

      • Media: Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) cartridge
      • Fits: Standard half-inch thread, before your head or hand-shower hose
      • How to buy at Bunnings: Special Order (online or the Special Orders desk)
      • Refill life: 2-4 months per stick (Quoss claim)
      • Reduces: Chlorine (Quoss claim; Quoss doesn't claim chloramine)
      • Certification: None shown on the Bunnings listing

      Pros

      • Vitamin C reacts with chloramine as well as chlorine (shown in a bath test by San Francisco's water utility)
      • Bunnings takes unused items back for change of mind, in any store

      Cons

      • A Special Order at Bunnings, not a shelf item
      • Dearest shower filter here and cartridges are pricey
      • Skin and hair benefits are anecdotal; we only credit chlorine reduction
      See today's price on Amazon$128 at Bunnings (Special Order)

      Frequently asked questions

      Is Melbourne water soft?

      The softest of the capitals, averaging around 30 milligrams per litre from the protected catchments, though some outer zones supplied from harder sources range up to about 100. Scale is rarely a problem in Melbourne.

      Does Melbourne use chloramine?

      Parts of the network do, particularly western and growth-area systems, while the inner catchment-fed areas use chlorine. Your retailer, Yarra Valley Water, South East Water or Greater Western Water, publishes the disinfectant by zone.

      Is Melbourne water fluoridated?

      Yes. Reverse osmosis is the home method that removes it.